* @copyright (C) 2006 - 2012 Adam Armstrong */ /** * Opens up a pipe to RRDTool using handles provided * * @param $rrd_process * @param $rrd_pipes * @global $config * @return boolean */ function rrdtool_pipe_open(&$rrd_process, &$rrd_pipes) { global $config; $command = $config['rrdtool'].' -'; $descriptorspec = array( 0 => array( 'pipe', 'r', ), // stdin is a pipe that the child will read from 1 => array( 'pipe', 'w', ), // stdout is a pipe that the child will write to 2 => array( 'pipe', 'w', ), // stderr is a pipe that the child will write to ); $cwd = $config['rrd_dir']; $env = array(); $rrd_process = proc_open($command, $descriptorspec, $rrd_pipes, $cwd, $env); stream_set_blocking($rrd_pipes[1], false); stream_set_blocking($rrd_pipes[2], false); return is_resource($rrd_process); } /** * Closes the pipe to RRDTool * * @param resource $rrd_process * @param array $rrd_pipes * @return integer */ function rrdtool_pipe_close($rrd_process, &$rrd_pipes) { d_echo(stream_get_contents($rrd_pipes[1])); d_echo(stream_get_contents($rrd_pipes[2])); fclose($rrd_pipes[0]); fclose($rrd_pipes[1]); fclose($rrd_pipes[2]); // It is important that you close any pipes before calling // proc_close in order to avoid a deadlock $return_value = proc_close($rrd_process); return $return_value; } /** * Generates a graph file at $graph_file using $options * Opens its own rrdtool pipe. * * @param string $graph_file * @param string $options * @return integer */ function rrdtool_graph($graph_file, $options) { global $config, $debug; rrdtool_pipe_open($rrd_process, $rrd_pipes); if (is_resource($rrd_process)) { // $pipes now looks like this: // 0 => writeable handle connected to child stdin // 1 => readable handle connected to child stdout // Any error output will be appended to /tmp/error-output.txt if ($config['rrdcached']) { $options = str_replace(array($config['rrd_dir'].'/', $config['rrd_dir']), '', $options); fwrite($rrd_pipes[0], 'graph --daemon ' . $config['rrdcached'] . " $graph_file $options"); } else { fwrite($rrd_pipes[0], "graph $graph_file $options"); } fclose($rrd_pipes[0]); $line = ""; $data = ""; while (strlen($line) < 1) { $line = fgets($rrd_pipes[1], 1024); $data .= $line; } $return_value = rrdtool_pipe_close($rrd_process, $rrd_pipes); if ($debug) { echo '
'; if ($debug) { echo "graph $graph_file $options"; } echo '
'; echo "command returned $return_value ($data)\n"; echo '
'; } return $data; } else { return 0; } } /** * Generates and pipes a command to rrdtool * * @internal * @param string $command create, update, updatev, graph, graphv, dump, restore, fetch, tune, first, last, lastupdate, info, resize, xport, flushcached * @param string $filename The full patth to the rrd file * @param string $options rrdtool command options * @param integer $timeout seconds give up waiting for output, default 0 * @return array the output of stdout and stderr in an array * @global $config * @global $debug * @global $rrd_pipes */ function rrdtool($command, $filename, $options, $timeout = 0) { global $config, $debug, $vdebug, $rrd_pipes; // do not ovewrite files when creating if ($command == 'create' && version_compare($config['rrdtool_version'], '1.4.3', '>=')) { $options .= ' -O'; } // rrdcached commands: >=1.5.5: all, >=1.5 all: except tune, <1.5: all except tune and create if ($config['rrdcached'] && (version_compare($config['rrdtool_version'], '1.5.5', '>=') || (version_compare($config['rrdtool_version'], '1.5', '>=') && $command != "tune") || ($command != "create" && $command != "tune")) ) { // only relative paths if using rrdcached $filename = str_replace(array($config['rrd_dir'].'/', $config['rrd_dir']), '', $filename); // using rrdcached, append --daemon $cmd = "$command $filename $options --daemon ".$config['rrdcached']; } else { $cmd = "$command $filename $options"; } c_echo("RRD[%g$cmd%n]\n", $debug); // do not write rrd files, but allow read-only commands if ($config['norrd'] && !in_array($command, array('graph', 'graphv', 'dump', 'fetch', 'first', 'last', 'lastupdate', 'info', 'xport')) ) { c_echo("[%rRRD Disabled%n]\n"); $output = array(null, null); } elseif ($command == 'create' && version_compare($config['rrdtool_version'], '1.4.3', '<') && is_file($filename)) { // do not overwrite RRD if it already exists and RRDTool ver. < 1.4.3 c_echo("RRD[%g$filename already exists%n]\n", $debug); $output = array(null, null); } else { if ($timeout > 0 && stream_select($r = $rrd_pipes, $w = null, $x = null, 0)) { // dump existing data stream_get_contents($rrd_pipes[1]); } fwrite($rrd_pipes[0], $cmd . "\n"); // this causes us to block until we receive output for up to $timeout seconds stream_select($r = $rrd_pipes, $w = null, $x = null, $timeout); $output = array(stream_get_contents($rrd_pipes[1]), stream_get_contents($rrd_pipes[2])); } if ($vdebug) { echo 'RRDtool Output: '; echo $output[0]; echo $output[1]; } return $output; } /** * Checks if the rrd file exists on the server * This will perform a remote check if using rrdcached and rrdtool >= 1.5 (broken) * * @param $filename * @return bool */ function rrdtool_check_rrd_exists($filename) { return is_file($filename); } /** * Updates an rrd database at $filename using $options * Where $options is an array, each entry which is not a number is replaced with "U" * * @internal * @param string $filename * @param array $data * @return array|string */ function rrdtool_update($filename, $data) { $values = array(); // Do some sanitation on the data if passed as an array. if (is_array($data)) { $values[] = 'N'; foreach ($data as $v) { if (!is_numeric($v)) { $v = 'U'; } $values[] = $v; } $data = implode(':', $values); return rrdtool('update', $filename, $data); } else { return 'Bad options passed to rrdtool_update'; } } // rrdtool_update /** * Escapes strings for RRDtool * * @param string $string the string to escape * @param integer $length if passed, string will be padded and trimmed to exactly this length (after rrdtool unescapes it) * @return string */ function rrdtool_escape($string, $length = null) { $result = shorten_interface_type($string); $result = str_replace("'", '', $result); # remove quotes $result = str_replace('%', '%%', $result); # double percent signs if (is_numeric($length)) { $extra = substr_count($string, ':', 0, $length); $result = substr(str_pad($result, $length), 0, ($length + $extra)); if ($extra > 0) { $result = substr($result, 0, (-1 * $extra)); } } $result = str_replace(':', '\:', $result); # escape colons return $result.' '; } // rrdtool_escape /** * Generates a filename based on the hostname (or IP) and some extra items * * @param string $host Host name * @param array|string $extra Components of RRD filename - will be separated with "-", or a pre-formed rrdname * @param string $extension File extension (default is .rrd) * @return string the name of the rrd file for $host's $extra component */ function rrd_name($host, $extra, $extension = ".rrd") { global $config; $filename = safename(is_array($extra) ? implode("-", $extra) : $extra); return implode("/", array($config['rrd_dir'], $host, $filename.$extension)); } // rrd_name /** * Generates a filename for a proxmox cluster rrd * * @param $pmxcluster * @param $vmid * @param $vmport * @return string full path to the rrd. */ function proxmox_rrd_name($pmxcluster, $vmid, $vmport) { global $config; $pmxcdir = join('/', array($config['rrd_dir'], 'proxmox', safename($pmxcluster))); // this is not needed for remote rrdcached if (!is_dir($pmxcdir)) { mkdir($pmxcdir, 0775, true); } return join('/', array($pmxcdir, safename($vmid.'_netif_'.$vmport.'.rrd'))); } /** * Modify an rrd file's max value and trim the peaks as defined by rrdtool * * @param string $type only 'port' is supported at this time * @param string $filename the path to the rrd file * @param integer $max the new max value * @return bool */ function rrdtool_tune($type, $filename, $max) { $fields = array(); if ($type === 'port') { if ($max < 10000000) { return false; } $max = $max / 8; $fields = array( 'INOCTETS', 'OUTOCTETS', 'INERRORS', 'OUTERRORS', 'INUCASTPKTS', 'OUTUCASTPKTS', 'INNUCASTPKTS', 'OUTNUCASTPKTS', 'INDISCARDS', 'OUTDISCARDS', 'INUNKNOWNPROTOS', 'INBROADCASTPKTS', 'OUTBROADCASTPKTS', 'INMULTICASTPKTS', 'OUTMULTICASTPKTS' ); } if (count($fields) > 0) { $options = "--maximum " . implode(":$max --maximum ", $fields) . ":$max"; rrdtool('tune', $filename, $options); } } // rrdtool_tune /** * rrdtool backend implementation of data_update * * Tags: * rrd_def array|string: (required) an array of rrd field definitions example: "DS:dataName:COUNTER:600:U:100000000000" * rrd_name array|string: the rrd filename, will be processed with rrd_name() * rrd_oldname array|string: old rrd filename to rename, will be processed with rrd_name() * rrd_step int: rrd step, defaults to 300 * * @param array $device device array * @param string $measurement the name of this measurement (if no rrd_name tag is given, this will be used to name the file) * @param array $tags tags to pass additional info to rrdtool * @param array $fields data values to update */ function rrdtool_data_update($device, $measurement, $tags, $fields) { global $config; $rrd_name = $tags['rrd_name'] ?: $measurement; $step = $tags['rrd_step'] ?: 300; $oldname = $tags['rrd_oldname']; if (isset($oldname) && !empty($oldname)) { rrd_file_rename($device, $oldname, $rrd_name); } if (isset($tags['rrd_proxmox_name'])) { $pmxvars = $tags['rrd_proxmox_name']; $rrd = proxmox_rrd_name($pmxvars['pmxcluster'], $pmxvars['vmid'], $pmxvars['vmport']); } else { $rrd = rrd_name($device['hostname'], $rrd_name); } if ($tags['rrd_def']) { $rrd_def = is_array($tags['rrd_def']) ? $tags['rrd_def'] : array($tags['rrd_def']); // add the --step and the rra definitions to the command $newdef = "--step $step " . implode(' ', $rrd_def) . $config['rrd_rra']; rrdtool('create', $rrd, $newdef); } rrdtool_update($rrd, $fields); } // rrdtool_data_update /** * rename an rrdfile, can only be done on the LibreNMS server hosting the rrd files * * @param array $device Device object * @param string $oldname RRD name array as used with rrd_name() * @param string $newname RRD name array as used with rrd_name() * @return bool indicating rename success or failure */ function rrd_file_rename($device, $oldname, $newname) { $oldrrd = rrd_name($device['hostname'], $oldname); $newrrd = rrd_name($device['hostname'], $newname); if (is_file($oldrrd) && !is_file($newrrd)) { if (rename($oldrrd, $newrrd)) { log_event("Renamed $oldrrd to $newrrd", $device, "poller"); return true; } else { log_event("Failed to rename $oldrrd to $newrrd", $device, "poller"); return false; } } else { // we don't need to rename the file return true; } } // rrd_file_rename