L.MarkerCluster = L.Marker.extend({
	initialize: function (group, a, b) {
		this._group = group;

		this._markers = [];
		this._childClusters = [];
		this._childCount = 0;

		this._bounds = new L.LatLngBounds();

		this._addChild(a);
		if (b) {
			this._addChild(b);
		}
	},

	//Recursively retrieve all child markers of this cluster
	getAllChildMarkers: function (storageArray) {
		storageArray = storageArray || [];

		for (var i = this._childClusters.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			this._childClusters[i].getAllChildMarkers(storageArray);
		}

		for (var j = this._markers.length - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
			storageArray.push(this._markers[j]);
		}

		return storageArray;
	},

	//Returns the count of how many child markers we have
	getChildCount: function () {
		return this._childCount;
	},

	//Zoom to the extents of this cluster
	zoomToBounds: function () {
		this._group._map.fitBounds(this._bounds);
	},

	_baseInit: function () {
		L.Marker.prototype.initialize.call(this, this._latlng, { icon: this._group.options.iconCreateFunction(this._childCount) });
	},
	
	_addChild: function (new1) {
		if (new1 instanceof L.MarkerCluster) {
			this._childClusters.push(new1);
			this._childCount += new1._childCount;
		} else {
			this._markers.push(new1);
			this._childCount++;
		}

		if (this._icon) {
			this.setIcon(this._group.options.iconCreateFunction(this._childCount));
		}

		this._expandBounds(new1);
	},

	_expandBounds: function (marker) {

		if (marker instanceof L.MarkerCluster) {
			this._bounds.extend(marker._bounds);
		} else {
			this._bounds.extend(marker.getLatLng());
		}

		this._latlng = this._bounds.getCenter();
	},

	//Set our markers position as given and add it to the map
	_addToMap: function (startPos) {
		if (startPos) {
			this._backupLatlng = this._latlng;
			this.setLatLng(startPos);
		}
		L.FeatureGroup.prototype.addLayer.call(this._group, this);
	},

	//layer: The layer to try add
	//returns:
	//  true: was able to put this marker in, but don't know its current visible parents position (If returned externally, add this marker at its position)
	//  false: wasn't able to put this marker in
	//  a MarkerCluster: the visible parent of the marker
	_recursivelyAddLayer: function (layer, zoom) {
		var result = false;

		for (var i = this._childClusters.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			var c = this._childClusters[i];
			//Recurse into children where their bounds fits the layer or they can just take it
			if (c._bounds.contains(layer.getLatLng()) || c._canAcceptPosition(layer.getLatLng(), zoom + 1)) {
				result = c._recursivelyAddLayer(layer, zoom + 1);
				if (result) {
					this._childCount++;
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		//Couldn't add it to a child, but it should be part of us (this._zoom -> we are the root node)
		if (!result && (this._canAcceptPosition(layer.getLatLng(), zoom) || this._zoom)) {

			//Add to ourself instead
			result = this._group._clusterOne(this._markers, layer, zoom + 1);

			if (result) {
				result._baseInit();
				this._childCount--;
				this._addChild(result);

				//We may be above the zoom that these 2 markers would initially cluster at
				// so push the new cluster as deep as it can go
				var wantedZoom = this._group._map.getZoom() - 1,
					maxZoom = this._group._map.getMaxZoom(),
					newResult,
					finalResult = (zoom === wantedZoom) ? result : true;
				while (zoom < maxZoom) {
					zoom++;
					newResult = this._group._clusterOne([result._markers[0]], layer, zoom + 1);

					if (newResult === null) {
						break;
					}
					newResult._baseInit();
					result._markers = [];
					result._childClusters.push(newResult);
					result = newResult;

					if (zoom === wantedZoom) {
						finalResult = result;
					}
				}
				result = finalResult;

			} else {
				this._addChild(layer);
				result = true;
			}
		}

		if (result) {
			if (!('_zoom' in this)) {
				this.setIcon(this._group.options.iconCreateFunction(this._childCount));
			}
			this._recalculateBounds();
		}
		if (result === true) {
			if (this._icon) {
				result = this;
			}
		}

		return result;
	},

	_canAcceptPosition: function (latlng, zoom) {
		var clusterRadiusSqrd = this._group.options.maxClusterRadius * this._group.options.maxClusterRadius,
			pos = this._group._map.project(this._latlng, zoom),
			otherpos = this._group._map.project(latlng, zoom);

		return (this._group._sqDist(pos, otherpos) <= clusterRadiusSqrd);
	},

	//Removes the given node from this marker cluster (or its child as required)
	//Returns true if it (or a child cluster) removes the marker
	_recursivelyRemoveLayer: function (layer) {
		var group = this._group,
			markers = this._markers,
			childClusters = this._childClusters,
			i;

		//Check our children
		for (i = markers.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			if (markers[i] === layer) {
				if (markers[i]._icon) {
					L.FeatureGroup.prototype.removeLayer.call(group, markers[i]);
				}

				markers.splice(i, 1);
				this._recalculateBounds();
		
				this._childCount--;
				if (!('_zoom' in this)) {
					this.setIcon(group.options.iconCreateFunction(this._childCount));
				}
				return true;
			}
		}

		//Otherwise check our childClusters
		for (i = childClusters.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			var child = childClusters[i];

			if (child._bounds.contains(layer._latlng) && child._recursivelyRemoveLayer(layer)) {
				this._childCount--;
				if (!('_zoom' in this)) {
					this.setIcon(group.options.iconCreateFunction(this._childCount));
				}

				//if our child cluster is no longer a cluster, remove it and replace with just the marker
				if (child._childCount === 1) {

					//If the child is visible, remove it and put the marker on the map
					if (child._icon) {
						L.FeatureGroup.prototype.removeLayer.call(group, child);
						L.FeatureGroup.prototype.addLayer.call(group, child._markers[0]);
					}
					
					//Take ownership of its only marker and bin the cluster
					markers.push(child._markers[0]);
					childClusters.splice(i, 1);
				}

				this._recalculateBounds();

				if (this._icon && this._childCount > 1) { //No need to update if we are getting removed anyway
					this.setIcon(group.options.iconCreateFunction(this._childCount));
				}
				return true;
			}
		}

		return false;
	},

	_recursivelyAnimateChildrenIn: function (bounds, center, depth) {
		this._recursively(bounds, 0, depth - 1,
			function (c) {
				var markers = c._markers,
					i, m;
				for (i = markers.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
					m = markers[i];

					//Only do it if the icon is still on the map
					if (m._icon) {
						m._setPos(center);
						m.setOpacity(0);
					}
				}
			},
			function (c) {
				var childClusters = c._childClusters,
					j, cm;
				for (j = childClusters.length - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
					cm = childClusters[j];
					if (cm._icon) {
						cm._setPos(center);
						cm.setOpacity(0);
					}
				}
			}
		);
	},

	_recursivelyAnimateChildrenInAndAddSelfToMap: function (bounds, depthToStartAt, depthToAnimateIn) {
		this._recursively(bounds, depthToStartAt, 0,
			function (c) {
				c._recursivelyAnimateChildrenIn(bounds, c._group._map.latLngToLayerPoint(c.getLatLng()).round(), depthToAnimateIn);

				//TODO: depthToAnimateIn affects _isSingleParent, if there is a multizoom we may/may not be.
				//As a hack we only do a animation free zoom on a single level zoom, if someone does multiple levels then we always animate
				if (c._isSingleParent() && depthToAnimateIn === 1) {
					c.setOpacity(1);
					c._recursivelyRemoveChildrenFromMap(bounds, depthToAnimateIn - 1); //Immediately remove our children as we are replacing them. TODO previousBounds not bounds
				} else {
					c.setOpacity(0);
				}

				c._addToMap();
			}
		);
	},

	_recursivelyBecomeVisible: function (bounds, depth) {
		this._recursively(bounds, 0, depth, null, function (c) {
			c.setOpacity(1);
		});
	},

	_recursivelyAddChildrenToMap: function (startPos, depth, bounds) {
		this._recursively(bounds, 0, depth,
			function (c, recursionDepth) {
				if (recursionDepth === 0) {
					return;
				}

				//Add our child markers at startPos (so they can be animated out)
				for (var i = c._markers.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
					var nm = c._markers[i];

					if (!bounds.contains(nm._latlng)) {
						continue;
					}

					if (startPos) {
						nm._backupLatlng = nm.getLatLng();

						nm.setLatLng(startPos);
						nm.setOpacity(0);
					}

					L.FeatureGroup.prototype.addLayer.call(c._group, nm);
				}
			},
			function (c) {
				c._addToMap(startPos);

			}
		);
	},

	_recursivelyRestoreChildPositions: function (depth) {
		//Fix positions of child markers
		for (var i = this._markers.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			var nm = this._markers[i];
			if (nm._backupLatlng) {
				nm.setLatLng(nm._backupLatlng);
				delete nm._backupLatlng;
			}
		}

		if (depth === 1) {
			//Reposition child clusters
			for (var j = this._childClusters.length - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
				this._childClusters[j]._restorePosition();
			}
		} else {
			for (var k = this._childClusters.length - 1; k >= 0; k--) {
				this._childClusters[k]._recursivelyRestoreChildPositions(depth - 1);
			}
		}
	},

	_restorePosition: function () {
		if (this._backupLatlng) {
			this.setLatLng(this._backupLatlng);
			delete this._backupLatlng;
		}
	},
	
	//exceptBounds: If set, don't remove any markers/clusters in it
	_recursivelyRemoveChildrenFromMap: function (previousBounds, depth, exceptBounds) {
		var m, i;
		this._recursively(previousBounds, 0, depth,
			function (c) {
				//Remove markers at every level
				for (i = c._markers.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
					m = c._markers[i];
					if (!exceptBounds || !exceptBounds.contains(m._latlng)) {
						L.FeatureGroup.prototype.removeLayer.call(c._group, m);
						m.setOpacity(1);
					}
				}
			},
			function (c) {
				//Remove child clusters at just the bottom level
				for (i = c._childClusters.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
					m = c._childClusters[i];
					if (!exceptBounds || !exceptBounds.contains(m._latlng)) {
						L.FeatureGroup.prototype.removeLayer.call(c._group, m);
						m.setOpacity(1);
					}
				}
			}
		);
	},

	//Run the given functions recursively to this and child clusters
	// boundsToApplyTo: a L.LatLngBounds representing the bounds of what clusters to recurse in to
	// depthToStartAt: the depth to start calling the given functions
	// timesToRecurse: how many layers deep to recurse in to after hitting depthToStartAt, bottom level: depthToRunFor == 0
	// runAtEveryLevel: function that takes an L.MarkerCluster as an argument that should be applied on every level
	// runAtBottomLevel: function that takes an L.MarkerCluster as an argument that should be applied at only the bottom level
	_recursively: function (boundsToApplyTo, depthToStartAt, timesToRecurse, runAtEveryLevel, runAtBottomLevel) {
		var childClusters = this._childClusters,
			i, c;

		if (depthToStartAt > 0) { //Still going down to required depth, just recurse to child clusters
			for (i = childClusters.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
				c = childClusters[i];
				if (boundsToApplyTo.intersects(c._bounds)) {
					c._recursively(boundsToApplyTo, depthToStartAt - 1, timesToRecurse, runAtEveryLevel, runAtBottomLevel);
				}
			}
		} else { //In required depth

			if (runAtEveryLevel) {
				runAtEveryLevel(this, timesToRecurse);
			}
			if (timesToRecurse === 0 && runAtBottomLevel) {
				runAtBottomLevel(this);
			}

			//TODO: This loop is almost the same as above
			if (timesToRecurse > 0) {
				for (i = childClusters.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
					c = childClusters[i];
					if (boundsToApplyTo.intersects(c._bounds)) {
						c._recursively(boundsToApplyTo, depthToStartAt, timesToRecurse - 1, runAtEveryLevel, runAtBottomLevel);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	},

	_recalculateBounds: function () {
		var markers = this._markers,
			childClusters = this._childClusters,
			i;

		this._bounds = new L.LatLngBounds();

		for (i = markers.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			this._bounds.extend(markers[i].getLatLng());
		}
		for (i = childClusters.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			this._bounds.extend(childClusters[i]._bounds);
		}

		this.setLatLng(this._bounds.getCenter());
	},


	//Returns true if we are the parent of only one cluster and that cluster is the same as us
	_isSingleParent: function () {
		//Don't need to check this._markers as the rest won't work if there are any
		return this._childClusters.length > 0 && this._childClusters[0]._childCount === this._childCount;
	}
});