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			460 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			460 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Perl
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
#! /usr/bin/perl -w
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#
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# check_ifstatus.pl - nagios plugin 
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# 
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2000 Christoph Kron
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# Modified 5/2002 to conform to updated Nagios Plugin Guidelines (S. Ghosh)
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#  Added -x option (4/2003)
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#  Added -u option (4/2003)
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#  Added -M option (10/2003)
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#  Added SNMPv3 support (10/2003)
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
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#
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#
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# Report bugs to: ck@zet.net, nagiosplug-help@lists.sf.net
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# 
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# 11.01.2000 Version 1.0
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#
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# $Id: check_ifstatus.pl,v 1.9 2004/08/18 19:51:35 tonvoon Exp $
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use POSIX;
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use strict;
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use lib "/usr/lib/nagios/plugins" ;
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use utils qw($TIMEOUT %ERRORS &print_revision &support);
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use Net::SNMP;
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use Getopt::Long;
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Getopt::Long::Configure('bundling');
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my $PROGNAME = "check_ifstatus";
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sub print_help ();
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sub usage ();
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sub process_arguments ();
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my $status;
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my %ifOperStatus =	('1','up',
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			 '2','down',
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			 '3','testing',
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			 '4','unknown',
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			 '5','dormant',
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			 '6','notPresent',
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			 '7','lowerLayerDown');  # down due to the state of lower layer interface(s));
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my $timeout ;
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my $state = "UNKNOWN";
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my $answer = "";
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my $snmpkey=0;
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my $snmpoid=0;
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my $key=0;
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my $community = "public";
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my $maxmsgsize = 1472 ; # Net::SNMP default is 1472
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my ($seclevel, $authproto, $secname, $authpass, $privpass, $auth, $priv, $context);
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my $port = 161;
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my @snmpoids;
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my $snmpIfAdminStatus = '1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.7';
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my $snmpIfDescr = '1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.2';
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my $snmpIfOperStatus = '1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.8';
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my $snmpIfName = '1.3.6.1.2.1.31.1.1.1.1';
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my $snmpIfAlias = '1.3.6.1.2.1.31.1.1.1.18';
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my $snmpLocIfDescr = '1.3.6.1.4.1.9.2.2.1.1.28';
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my $snmpIfType = '1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.3';
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my $hostname;
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my $session;
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my $error;
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my $response;
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my %ifStatus;
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my $ifup =0 ;
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my $ifdown =0;
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my $ifdormant = 0;
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my $ifexclude = 0 ;
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my $ifunused = 0;
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my $ifmessage = "";
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my $snmp_version = 1;
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my $ifXTable;
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my $opt_h ;
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my $opt_V ;
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my $opt_u;
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my $opt_x ;
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my %excluded ;
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my @unused_ports ;
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# Just in case of problems, let's not hang Nagios
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$SIG{'ALRM'} = sub {
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     print ("ERROR: No snmp response from $hostname (alarm timeout)\n");
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     exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
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};
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#Option checking
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$status = process_arguments();
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if ($status != 0)
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{
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	print_help() ;
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	exit $ERRORS{'OK'};
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}
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alarm($timeout);
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push(@snmpoids,$snmpIfOperStatus);
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push(@snmpoids,$snmpIfAdminStatus);
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push(@snmpoids,$snmpIfDescr);
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push(@snmpoids,$snmpIfType);
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push(@snmpoids,$snmpIfName) if ( defined $ifXTable);
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push(@snmpoids,$snmpIfAlias) if ( defined $ifXTable);
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foreach $snmpoid (@snmpoids) {
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   if (!defined($response = $session->get_table($snmpoid))) {
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      $answer=$session->error;
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      $session->close;
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      $state = 'CRITICAL';
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			if ( ( $snmpoid =~ $snmpIfName ) && defined $ifXTable ) {
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				print ("$state: Device does not support ifTable - try without -I option\n");
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			}else{
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				print ("$state: $answer for $snmpoid  with snmp version $snmp_version\n");
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			}
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      exit $ERRORS{$state};
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   }
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   foreach $snmpkey (keys %{$response}) {
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      $snmpkey =~ /.*\.(\d+)$/;
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      $key = $1;
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      $ifStatus{$key}{$snmpoid} = $response->{$snmpkey};
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   }
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}
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$session->close;
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alarm(0);
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foreach $key (keys %ifStatus) {
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	# skip unused interfaces
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	if (!defined($ifStatus{$key}{'notInUse'})) {
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		# check only if interface is administratively up
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    if ($ifStatus{$key}{$snmpIfAdminStatus} == 1 ) {
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			# check only if interface type is not listed in %excluded
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			if (!defined $excluded{$ifStatus{$key}{$snmpIfType}} ) {
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				if ($ifStatus{$key}{$snmpIfOperStatus} == 1 ) { $ifup++ ;}
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				if ($ifStatus{$key}{$snmpIfOperStatus} == 2 ) {
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								$ifdown++ ;
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								if (defined $ifXTable) {
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									$ifmessage .= sprintf("%s: down -> %s<BR>",
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                                $ifStatus{$key}{$snmpIfName},
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																$ifStatus{$key}{$snmpIfAlias});
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								}else{
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									$ifmessage .= sprintf("%s: down <BR>",
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																$ifStatus{$key}{$snmpIfDescr});
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								}
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				}
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				if ($ifStatus{$key}{$snmpIfOperStatus} == 5 ) { $ifdormant++ ;}
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			}else{
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				$ifexclude++;
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			}
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		}
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	}else{
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		$ifunused++;
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	}
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}
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   if ($ifdown > 0) {
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      $state = 'CRITICAL';
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      $answer = sprintf("host '%s', interfaces up: %d, down: %d, dormant: %d, excluded: %d, unused: %d<BR>",
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                        $hostname,
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			$ifup,
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			$ifdown,
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			$ifdormant,
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			$ifexclude,
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			$ifunused);
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      $answer = $answer . $ifmessage . "\n";
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   }
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   else {
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      $state = 'OK';
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      $answer = sprintf("host '%s', interfaces up: %d, down: %d, dormant: %d, excluded: %d, unused: %d",
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                        $hostname,
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			$ifup,
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			$ifdown,
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			$ifdormant,
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			$ifexclude,
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			$ifunused);
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   }
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my $perfdata = sprintf("up=%d,down=%d,dormant=%d,excluded=%d,unused=%d",$ifup,$ifdown,$ifdormant,$ifexclude,$ifunused);
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print ("$state: $answer |$perfdata\n");
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exit $ERRORS{$state};
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sub usage (){
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	printf "\nMissing arguments!\n";
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	printf "\n";
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	printf "check_ifstatus -C <READCOMMUNITY> -p <PORT> -H <HOSTNAME>\n";
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	printf "Copyright (C) 2000 Christoph Kron\n";
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	printf "Updates 5/2002 Subhendu Ghosh\n";
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	printf "\n\n";
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	support();
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	exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
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}
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sub print_help (){
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	printf "check_ifstatus plugin for Nagios monitors operational \n";
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	printf "status of each network interface on the target host\n";
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	printf "\nUsage:\n";
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	printf "   -H (--hostname)   Hostname to query - (required)\n";
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	printf "   -C (--community)  SNMP read community (defaults to public,\n";
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	printf "                     used with SNMP v1 and v2c\n";
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	printf "   -v (--snmp_version)  1 for SNMP v1 (default)\n";
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	printf "                        2 for SNMP v2c\n";
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	printf "                          SNMP v2c will use get_bulk for less overhead\n";
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	printf "                        3 for SNMPv3 (requires -U option)";
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	printf "   -p (--port)       SNMP port (default 161)\n";
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	printf "   -I (--ifmib)      Agent supports IFMIB ifXTable.  For Cisco - this will provide\n";
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	printf "                     the descriptive name.  Do not use if you don't know what this is. \n";
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	printf "   -x (--exclude)    A comma separated list of ifType values that should be excluded \n";
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	printf "                     from the report (default for an empty list is PPP(23).\n";
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	printf "   -u (--unused_ports) A comma separated list of ifIndex values that should be excluded \n";
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	printf "                     from the report (default is an empty exclusion list).\n";
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	printf "                     See the IANAifType-MIB for a list of interface types.\n";
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	printf "   -L (--seclevel)   choice of \"noAuthNoPriv\", \"authNoPriv\", or	\"authPriv\"\n";
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	printf "   -U (--secname)    username for SNMPv3 context\n";
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	printf "   -c (--context)    SNMPv3 context name (default is empty	string)";
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	printf "   -A (--authpass)   authentication password (cleartext ascii or localized key\n";
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	printf "                     in hex with 0x prefix generated by using	\"snmpkey\" utility\n"; 
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	printf "                     auth password and authEngineID\n";
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	printf "   -a (--authproto)  Authentication protocol ( MD5 or SHA1)\n";
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	printf "   -X (--privpass)   privacy password (cleartext ascii or localized key\n";
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	printf "                     in hex with 0x prefix generated by using	\"snmpkey\" utility\n"; 
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	printf "                     privacy password and authEngineID\n";
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	printf "   -M (--maxmsgsize) Max message size - usefull only for v1 or v2c\n";
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	printf "   -t (--timeout)    seconds before the plugin times out (default=$TIMEOUT)\n";
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	printf "   -V (--version)    Plugin version\n";
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	printf "   -h (--help)       usage help \n\n";
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	print_revision($PROGNAME, '$Revision: 1.9 $');
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}
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sub process_arguments() {
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	$status = GetOptions(
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		"V"   => \$opt_V, "version"    => \$opt_V,
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		"h"   => \$opt_h, "help"       => \$opt_h,
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		"v=i" => \$snmp_version, "snmp_version=i"  => \$snmp_version,
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		"C=s" => \$community,"community=s" => \$community,
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		"L=s" => \$seclevel, "seclevel=s" => \$seclevel,
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		"a=s" => \$authproto, "authproto=s" => \$authproto,
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		"U=s" => \$secname,   "secname=s"   => \$secname,
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		"A=s" => \$authpass,  "authpass=s"  => \$authpass,
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		"X=s" => \$privpass,  "privpass=s"  => \$privpass,
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		"c=s" => \$context,   "context=s"   => \$context,
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		"p=i" =>\$port, "port=i" => \$port,
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		"H=s" => \$hostname, "hostname=s" => \$hostname,
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		"I"		=> \$ifXTable, "ifmib" => \$ifXTable,
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		"x:s"		=>	\$opt_x,   "exclude:s" => \$opt_x,
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		"u=s" => \$opt_u,  "unused_ports=s" => \$opt_u,
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		"M=i" => \$maxmsgsize, "maxmsgsize=i" => \$maxmsgsize,
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		"t=i" => \$timeout,    "timeout=i" => \$timeout,
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		);
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	if ($status == 0){
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		print_help() ;
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		exit $ERRORS{'OK'};
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	}
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	if ($opt_V) {
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		print_revision($PROGNAME,'$Revision: 1.9 $ ');
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		exit $ERRORS{'OK'};
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	}
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	if ($opt_h) {
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		print_help();
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		exit $ERRORS{'OK'};
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	}
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	unless (defined $timeout) {
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		$timeout = $TIMEOUT;
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	}
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	if ($snmp_version =~ /3/ ) {
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		# Must define a security level even though default is noAuthNoPriv
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		# v3 requires a security username
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		if (defined $seclevel  && defined $secname) {
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			# Must define a security level even though defualt is noAuthNoPriv
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			unless ($seclevel eq ('noAuthNoPriv' || 'authNoPriv' || 'authPriv' ) ) {
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				usage();
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				exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
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			}
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			# Authentication wanted
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			if ($seclevel eq ('authNoPriv' || 'authPriv') ) {
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				unless ($authproto eq ('MD5' || 'SHA1') ) {
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					usage();
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					exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
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				}
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				if ( !defined $authpass) {
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					usage();
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					exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
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				}else{
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					if ($authpass =~ /^0x/ ) {
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						$auth = "-authkey => $authpass" ;
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					}else{
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						$auth = "-authpassword => $authpass";
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					}
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				}
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			}
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			# Privacy (DES encryption) wanted
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			if ($seclevel eq  'authPriv' ) {
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				if (! defined $privpass) {
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					usage();
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					exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
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				}else{
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					if ($privpass =~ /^0x/){
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						$priv = "-privkey => $privpass";
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					}else{
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						$priv = "-privpassword => $privpass";
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					}
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				}
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			}
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						|
			# Context name defined or default
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			unless ( defined $context) {
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				$context = "";
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			}
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 | 
						|
		
 | 
						|
		
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		}else {
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					usage();
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					exit $ERRORS{'UNKNOWN'}; ;
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		}
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	} # end snmpv3
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 | 
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	# for snmp v1 & v2c we default to community = "public"
 | 
						|
	
 | 
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	# Excluded interfaces types (ifType) (backup interfaces, dial-on demand interfaces, PPP interfaces
 | 
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	if (defined $opt_x) {
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		my @x = split(/,/, $opt_x);
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		if ( @x) {
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			foreach $key (@x){
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				$excluded{$key} = 1;
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			}
 | 
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		}else{
 | 
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			$excluded{23} = 1; # default PPP(23) if empty list - note (AIX seems to think PPP is 22 according to a post)
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						|
		}
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	}
 | 
						|
	
 | 
						|
	# Excluded interface ports (ifIndex) - management reasons
 | 
						|
	if ($opt_u) {
 | 
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		@unused_ports = split(/,/,$opt_u);
 | 
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		foreach $key (@unused_ports) { 
 | 
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			$ifStatus{$key}{'notInUse'}++ ;
 | 
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		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (! utils::is_hostname($hostname)){
 | 
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		usage();
 | 
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		exit $ERRORS{"UNKNOWN"};
 | 
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	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	# create SNMP session handle based on options passed.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ( ! $snmp_version ) {
 | 
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		$snmp_version =1 ;
 | 
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	}else{
 | 
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		if ( $snmp_version =~ /[12]/ ) {
 | 
						|
	
 | 
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			($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(
 | 
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						-hostname  => $hostname,
 | 
						|
						-community => $community,
 | 
						|
						-port      => $port,
 | 
						|
						-version	=> $snmp_version,
 | 
						|
						-maxmsgsize => $maxmsgsize
 | 
						|
			 );
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (!defined($session)) {
 | 
						|
					$state='UNKNOWN';
 | 
						|
					$answer=$error;
 | 
						|
					print ("$state: $answer");
 | 
						|
					exit $ERRORS{$state};
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		
 | 
						|
	}elsif ( $snmp_version =~ /3/ ) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if ($seclevel eq 'noAuthNoPriv') {
 | 
						|
			($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(
 | 
						|
				-hostname  => $hostname,
 | 
						|
				-port      => $port,
 | 
						|
				-version  => $snmp_version,
 | 
						|
				-username => $secname,
 | 
						|
			);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		}elsif ( $seclevel eq 'authNoPriv' ) {
 | 
						|
			($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(
 | 
						|
				-hostname  => $hostname,
 | 
						|
				-port      => $port,
 | 
						|
				-version  => $snmp_version,
 | 
						|
				-username => $secname,
 | 
						|
				-authprotocol => $authproto,
 | 
						|
				$auth
 | 
						|
			);	
 | 
						|
		}elsif ($seclevel eq 'authPriv' ) {
 | 
						|
			($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(
 | 
						|
				-hostname  => $hostname,
 | 
						|
				-port      => $port,
 | 
						|
				-version  => $snmp_version,
 | 
						|
				-username => $secname,
 | 
						|
				-authprotocol => $authproto,
 | 
						|
				$auth,
 | 
						|
				$priv
 | 
						|
			);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
					
 | 
						|
					
 | 
						|
		if (!defined($session)) {
 | 
						|
					$state='UNKNOWN';
 | 
						|
					$answer=$error;
 | 
						|
					print ("$state: $answer");
 | 
						|
					exit $ERRORS{$state};
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
			
 | 
						|
	}else{
 | 
						|
		$state='UNKNOWN';
 | 
						|
		print ("$state: No support for SNMP v$snmp_version yet\n");
 | 
						|
		exit $ERRORS{$state};
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
return $ERRORS{"OK"};
 | 
						|
				
 | 
						|
}
 |