Files
librenms-librenms/LibreNMS/Authentication/ActiveDirectoryAuthorizer.php
Tony Murray 5141fc4872 refactor: Share code between all mysql based authorizers (#8174)
* Share code between all mysql based authorizers
I plan to update the mysql password encryption and this will allow the code to be changed in a single location.
It also reduces a lot of duplication.

* Fix tests, I suspect reauthenticate will work for these...
Do not allow password updates for several authorizers
2018-02-06 21:20:34 +00:00

460 lines
15 KiB
PHP

<?php
// easier to rewrite for Active Directory than to bash it into existing LDAP implementation
// disable certificate checking before connect if required
namespace LibreNMS\Authentication;
use LibreNMS\Config;
use LibreNMS\Exceptions\AuthenticationException;
class ActiveDirectoryAuthorizer extends AuthorizerBase
{
protected static $CAN_UPDATE_PASSWORDS = 0;
protected $ldap_connection;
protected $is_bound = false; // this variable tracks if bind has been called so we don't call it multiple times
public function authenticate($username, $password)
{
$this->connect();
if ($this->ldap_connection) {
// bind with sAMAccountName instead of full LDAP DN
if ($username && $password && ldap_bind($this->ldap_connection, $username . '@' . Config::get('auth_ad_domain'), $password)) {
$this->is_bound = true;
// group membership in one of the configured groups is required
if (Config::get('auth_ad_require_groupmembership', true)) {
// cycle through defined groups, test for memberOf-ship
foreach (Config::get('auth_ad_groups', array()) as $group => $level) {
if ($this->userInGroup($username, $group)) {
return true;
}
}
// failed to find user
if (Config::get('auth_ad_debug', false)) {
throw new AuthenticationException('User is not in one of the required groups or user/group is outside the base dn');
}
throw new AuthenticationException();
} else {
// group membership is not required and user is valid
return true;
}
}
}
if (!isset($password) || $password == '') {
throw new AuthenticationException('A password is required');
} elseif (Config::get('auth_ad_debug', false)) {
ldap_get_option($this->ldap_connection, LDAP_OPT_DIAGNOSTIC_MESSAGE, $extended_error);
throw new AuthenticationException(ldap_error($this->ldap_connection).'<br />'.$extended_error);
}
throw new AuthenticationException(ldap_error($this->ldap_connection));
}
public function reauthenticate($sess_id, $token)
{
if ($this->bind(false, true)) {
$sess_id = clean($sess_id);
$token = clean($token);
list($username, $hash) = explode('|', $token);
if (!$this->userExists($username)) {
if (Config::get('auth_ad_debug', false)) {
throw new AuthenticationException("$username is not a valid AD user");
}
throw new AuthenticationException();
}
return $this->checkRememberMe($sess_id, $token);
}
return false;
}
protected function userInGroup($username, $groupname)
{
// check if user is member of the given group or nested groups
$search_filter = "(&(objectClass=group)(cn=$groupname))";
// get DN for auth_ad_group
$search = ldap_search(
$this->ldap_connection,
Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'),
$search_filter,
array("cn")
);
$result = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $search);
if ($result == false || $result['count'] !== 1) {
if (Config::get('auth_ad_debug', false)) {
if ($result == false) {
// FIXME: what went wrong?
throw new AuthenticationException("LDAP query failed for group '$groupname' using filter '$search_filter'");
} elseif ($result['count'] == 0) {
throw new AuthenticationException("Failed to find group matching '$groupname' using filter '$search_filter'");
} elseif ($result['count'] > 1) {
throw new AuthenticationException("Multiple groups returned for '$groupname' using filter '$search_filter'");
}
}
throw new AuthenticationException();
}
$group_dn = $result[0]["dn"];
$search = ldap_search(
$this->ldap_connection,
Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'),
// add 'LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_IN_CHAIN to the user filter to search for $username in nested $group_dn
// limiting to "DN" for shorter array
"(&" . get_auth_ad_user_filter($username) . "(memberOf:1.2.840.113556.1.4.1941:=$group_dn))",
array("DN")
);
$entries = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $search);
return ($entries["count"] > 0);
}
public function userExists($username, $throw_exception = false)
{
$this->bind(); // make sure we called bind
$search = ldap_search(
$this->ldap_connection,
Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'),
get_auth_ad_user_filter($username),
array('samaccountname')
);
$entries = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $search);
if ($entries['count']) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
public function getUserlevel($username)
{
$this->bind(); // make sure we called bind
$userlevel = 0;
if (!Config::get('auth_ad_require_groupmembership', true)) {
if (Config::get('auth_ad_global_read', false)) {
$userlevel = 5;
}
}
// cycle through defined groups, test for memberOf-ship
foreach (Config::get('auth_ad_groups', array()) as $group => $level) {
try {
if ($this->userInGroup($username, $group)) {
$userlevel = max($userlevel, $level['level']);
}
} catch (AuthenticationException $e) {
}
}
return $userlevel;
}
public function getUserid($username)
{
$this->bind(); // make sure we called bind
$attributes = array('objectsid');
$search = ldap_search(
$this->ldap_connection,
Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'),
get_auth_ad_user_filter($username),
$attributes
);
$entries = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $search);
if ($entries['count']) {
return $this->getUseridFromSid($this->sidFromLdap($entries[0]['objectsid'][0]));
}
return -1;
}
protected function getDomainSid()
{
$this->bind(); // make sure we called bind
// Extract only the domain components
$dn_candidate = preg_replace('/^.*?DC=/i', 'DC=', Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'));
$search = ldap_read(
$this->ldap_connection,
$dn_candidate,
'(objectClass=*)',
array('objectsid')
);
$entry = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $search);
return substr($this->sidFromLdap($entry[0]['objectsid'][0]), 0, 41);
}
public function getUser($user_id)
{
$this->bind(); // make sure we called bind
$domain_sid = $this->getDomainSid();
$search_filter = "(&(objectcategory=person)(objectclass=user)(objectsid=$domain_sid-$user_id))";
$attributes = array('samaccountname', 'displayname', 'objectsid', 'mail');
$search = ldap_search($this->ldap_connection, Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'), $search_filter, $attributes);
$entry = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $search);
if (isset($entry[0]['samaccountname'][0])) {
return $this->userFromAd($entry[0]);
}
return array();
}
public function deleteUser($userid)
{
dbDelete('bill_perms', '`user_id` = ?', array($userid));
dbDelete('devices_perms', '`user_id` = ?', array($userid));
dbDelete('ports_perms', '`user_id` = ?', array($userid));
dbDelete('users_prefs', '`user_id` = ?', array($userid));
return 0;
}
public function getUserlist()
{
$this->bind(); // make sure we called bind
$userlist = array();
$ldap_groups = $this->getGroupList();
foreach ($ldap_groups as $ldap_group) {
$search_filter = "(memberOf=$ldap_group)";
if (Config::get('auth_ad_user_filter')) {
$search_filter = "(&" . Config::get('auth_ad_user_filter') . $search_filter .")";
}
$attributes = array('samaccountname', 'displayname', 'objectsid', 'mail');
$search = ldap_search($this->ldap_connection, Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'), $search_filter, $attributes);
$results = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $search);
foreach ($results as $result) {
if (isset($result['samaccountname'][0])) {
$userlist[$result['samaccountname'][0]] = $this->userFromAd($result);
}
}
}
return array_values($userlist);
}
/**
* Generate a user array from an AD LDAP entry
* Must have the attributes: objectsid, samaccountname, displayname, mail
* @internal
*
* @param $entry
* @return array
*/
protected function userFromAd($entry)
{
return array(
'user_id' => $this->getUseridFromSid($this->sidFromLdap($entry['objectsid'][0])),
'username' => $entry['samaccountname'][0],
'realname' => $entry['displayname'][0],
'email' => $entry['mail'][0],
'descr' => '',
'level' => $this->getUserlevel($entry['samaccountname'][0]),
'can_modify_passwd' => 0,
);
}
protected function getEmail($username)
{
$this->bind(); // make sure we called bind
$attributes = array('mail');
$search = ldap_search(
$this->ldap_connection,
Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'),
get_auth_ad_user_filter($username),
$attributes
);
$result = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $search);
unset($result[0]['mail']['count']);
return current($result[0]['mail']);
}
protected function getFullname($username)
{
$this->bind(); // make sure we called bind
$attributes = array('name');
$result = ldap_search(
$this->ldap_connection,
Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'),
get_auth_ad_user_filter($username),
$attributes
);
$entries = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $result);
if ($entries['count'] > 0) {
$membername = $entries[0]['name'][0];
} else {
$membername = $username;
}
return $membername;
}
public function getGroupList()
{
$ldap_groups = array();
// show all Active Directory Users by default
$default_group = 'Users';
if (Config::has('auth_ad_group')) {
if (Config::get('auth_ad_group') !== $default_group) {
$ldap_groups[] = Config::get('auth_ad_group');
}
}
if (!Config::has('auth_ad_groups') && !Config::has('auth_ad_group')) {
$ldap_groups[] = $this->getDn($default_group);
}
foreach (Config::get('auth_ad_groups') as $key => $value) {
$ldap_groups[] = $this->getDn($key);
}
return $ldap_groups;
}
protected function getDn($samaccountname)
{
$this->bind(); // make sure we called bind
$attributes = array('dn');
$result = ldap_search(
$this->ldap_connection,
Config::get('auth_ad_base_dn'),
get_auth_ad_group_filter($samaccountname),
$attributes
);
$entries = ldap_get_entries($this->ldap_connection, $result);
if ($entries['count'] > 0) {
return $entries[0]['dn'];
} else {
return '';
}
}
protected function getCn($dn)
{
$dn = str_replace('\\,', '~C0mmA~', $dn);
preg_match('/[^,]*/', $dn, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, 3);
return str_replace('~C0mmA~', ',', $matches[0][0]);
}
protected function getUseridFromSid($sid)
{
return preg_replace('/.*-(\d+)$/', '$1', $sid);
}
protected function sidFromLdap($sid)
{
$sidUnpacked = unpack('H*hex', $sid);
$sidHex = array_shift($sidUnpacked);
$subAuths = unpack('H2/H2/n/N/V*', $sid);
$revLevel = hexdec(substr($sidHex, 0, 2));
$authIdent = hexdec(substr($sidHex, 4, 12));
return 'S-'.$revLevel.'-'.$authIdent.'-'.implode('-', $subAuths);
}
/**
* Bind to AD with the bind user if available, otherwise anonymous bind
* @internal
*
* @param bool $allow_anonymous attempt anonymous bind if bind user isn't available
* @param bool $force force rebind
* @return bool success or failure
*/
protected function bind($allow_anonymous = true, $force = false)
{
if ($this->is_bound && !$force) {
return true; // bind already attempted
}
$this->connect(); // make sure we are connected
// set timeout
ldap_set_option(
$this->ldap_connection,
LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT,
Config::has('auth_ad_timeout') ? Config::has('auth_ad_timeout') : 5
);
// With specified bind user
if (Config::has('auth_ad_binduser') && Config::has('auth_ad_bindpassword')) {
$this->is_bound = true;
$bind = ldap_bind(
$this->ldap_connection,
Config::get('auth_ad_binduser') . '@' . Config::get('auth_ad_domain'),
Config::get('auth_ad_bindpassword')
);
ldap_set_option($this->ldap_connection, LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT, -1); // restore timeout
return $bind;
}
$bind = false;
// Anonymous
if ($allow_anonymous) {
$this->is_bound = true;
$bind = ldap_bind($this->ldap_connection);
}
ldap_set_option($this->ldap_connection, LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT, -1); // restore timeout
return $bind;
}
protected function connect()
{
if ($this->ldap_connection) {
// no need to re-connect
return;
}
if (!function_exists('ldap_connect')) {
throw new AuthenticationException("PHP does not support LDAP, please install or enable the PHP LDAP extension.");
}
if (Config::has('auth_ad_check_certificates') &&
!Config::get('auth_ad_check_certificates')) {
putenv('LDAPTLS_REQCERT=never');
};
if (Config::has('auth_ad_check_certificates') && Config::get('auth_ad_debug')) {
ldap_set_option(null, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, 7);
}
$this->ldap_connection = @ldap_connect(Config::get('auth_ad_url'));
// disable referrals and force ldap version to 3
ldap_set_option($this->ldap_connection, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS, 0);
ldap_set_option($this->ldap_connection, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, 3);
}
}