import time

from django import template
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.db.models import Count, Prefetch, Q
from django.http import Http404, HttpResponseForbidden
from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404, redirect, render
from django.views.generic import View
from django_tables2 import RequestConfig

from dcim.models import DeviceRole, Platform, Region, Site
from tenancy.models import Tenant, TenantGroup
from utilities.forms import ConfirmationForm
from utilities.paginator import EnhancedPaginator
from utilities.utils import copy_safe_request, shallow_compare_dict
from utilities.views import (
    BulkDeleteView, BulkEditView, BulkImportView, ObjectView, ObjectDeleteView, ObjectEditView, ObjectListView,
    ContentTypePermissionRequiredMixin,
)
from virtualization.models import Cluster, ClusterGroup
from . import filters, forms, tables
from .choices import JobResultStatusChoices
from .models import ConfigContext, ImageAttachment, ObjectChange, Report, JobResult, Script, Tag, TaggedItem
from .reports import get_report, get_reports, run_report
from .scripts import get_scripts, run_script


#
# Tags
#

class TagListView(ObjectListView):
    queryset = Tag.restricted_objects.annotate(
        items=Count('extras_taggeditem_items', distinct=True)
    ).order_by(
        'name'
    )
    filterset = filters.TagFilterSet
    filterset_form = forms.TagFilterForm
    table = tables.TagTable


class TagEditView(ObjectEditView):
    queryset = Tag.restricted_objects.all()
    model_form = forms.TagForm
    template_name = 'extras/tag_edit.html'


class TagDeleteView(ObjectDeleteView):
    queryset = Tag.restricted_objects.all()


class TagBulkImportView(BulkImportView):
    queryset = Tag.restricted_objects.all()
    model_form = forms.TagCSVForm
    table = tables.TagTable


class TagBulkEditView(BulkEditView):
    queryset = Tag.restricted_objects.annotate(
        items=Count('extras_taggeditem_items', distinct=True)
    ).order_by(
        'name'
    )
    table = tables.TagTable
    form = forms.TagBulkEditForm


class TagBulkDeleteView(BulkDeleteView):
    queryset = Tag.restricted_objects.annotate(
        items=Count('extras_taggeditem_items')
    ).order_by(
        'name'
    )
    table = tables.TagTable


#
# Config contexts
#

class ConfigContextListView(ObjectListView):
    queryset = ConfigContext.objects.all()
    filterset = filters.ConfigContextFilterSet
    filterset_form = forms.ConfigContextFilterForm
    table = tables.ConfigContextTable
    action_buttons = ('add',)


class ConfigContextView(ObjectView):
    queryset = ConfigContext.objects.all()

    def get(self, request, pk):
        # Extend queryset to prefetch related objects
        self.queryset = self.queryset.prefetch_related(
            Prefetch('regions', queryset=Region.objects.restrict(request.user)),
            Prefetch('sites', queryset=Site.objects.restrict(request.user)),
            Prefetch('roles', queryset=DeviceRole.objects.restrict(request.user)),
            Prefetch('platforms', queryset=Platform.objects.restrict(request.user)),
            Prefetch('clusters', queryset=Cluster.objects.restrict(request.user)),
            Prefetch('cluster_groups', queryset=ClusterGroup.objects.restrict(request.user)),
            Prefetch('tenants', queryset=Tenant.objects.restrict(request.user)),
            Prefetch('tenant_groups', queryset=TenantGroup.objects.restrict(request.user)),
        )

        configcontext = get_object_or_404(self.queryset, pk=pk)

        # Determine user's preferred output format
        if request.GET.get('format') in ['json', 'yaml']:
            format = request.GET.get('format')
            if request.user.is_authenticated:
                request.user.config.set('extras.configcontext.format', format, commit=True)
        elif request.user.is_authenticated:
            format = request.user.config.get('extras.configcontext.format', 'json')
        else:
            format = 'json'

        return render(request, 'extras/configcontext.html', {
            'configcontext': configcontext,
            'format': format,
        })


class ConfigContextEditView(ObjectEditView):
    queryset = ConfigContext.objects.all()
    model_form = forms.ConfigContextForm
    template_name = 'extras/configcontext_edit.html'


class ConfigContextBulkEditView(BulkEditView):
    queryset = ConfigContext.objects.all()
    filterset = filters.ConfigContextFilterSet
    table = tables.ConfigContextTable
    form = forms.ConfigContextBulkEditForm


class ConfigContextDeleteView(ObjectDeleteView):
    queryset = ConfigContext.objects.all()


class ConfigContextBulkDeleteView(BulkDeleteView):
    queryset = ConfigContext.objects.all()
    table = tables.ConfigContextTable


class ObjectConfigContextView(ObjectView):
    base_template = None

    def get(self, request, pk):

        obj = get_object_or_404(self.queryset, pk=pk)
        source_contexts = ConfigContext.objects.restrict(request.user, 'view').get_for_object(obj)
        model_name = self.queryset.model._meta.model_name

        # Determine user's preferred output format
        if request.GET.get('format') in ['json', 'yaml']:
            format = request.GET.get('format')
            if request.user.is_authenticated:
                request.user.config.set('extras.configcontext.format', format, commit=True)
        elif request.user.is_authenticated:
            format = request.user.config.get('extras.configcontext.format', 'json')
        else:
            format = 'json'

        return render(request, 'extras/object_configcontext.html', {
            model_name: obj,
            'obj': obj,
            'rendered_context': obj.get_config_context(),
            'source_contexts': source_contexts,
            'format': format,
            'base_template': self.base_template,
            'active_tab': 'config-context',
        })


#
# Change logging
#

class ObjectChangeListView(ObjectListView):
    queryset = ObjectChange.objects.prefetch_related('user', 'changed_object_type')
    filterset = filters.ObjectChangeFilterSet
    filterset_form = forms.ObjectChangeFilterForm
    table = tables.ObjectChangeTable
    template_name = 'extras/objectchange_list.html'
    action_buttons = ('export',)


class ObjectChangeView(ObjectView):
    queryset = ObjectChange.objects.all()

    def get(self, request, pk):

        objectchange = get_object_or_404(self.queryset, pk=pk)

        related_changes = ObjectChange.objects.restrict(request.user, 'view').filter(
            request_id=objectchange.request_id
        ).exclude(
            pk=objectchange.pk
        )
        related_changes_table = tables.ObjectChangeTable(
            data=related_changes[:50],
            orderable=False
        )

        objectchanges = ObjectChange.objects.restrict(request.user, 'view').filter(
            changed_object_type=objectchange.changed_object_type,
            changed_object_id=objectchange.changed_object_id,
        )

        next_change = objectchanges.filter(time__gt=objectchange.time).order_by('time').first()
        prev_change = objectchanges.filter(time__lt=objectchange.time).order_by('-time').first()

        if prev_change:
            diff_added = shallow_compare_dict(
                prev_change.object_data,
                objectchange.object_data,
                exclude=['last_updated'],
            )
            diff_removed = {x: prev_change.object_data.get(x) for x in diff_added}
        else:
            # No previous change; this is the initial change that added the object
            diff_added = diff_removed = objectchange.object_data

        return render(request, 'extras/objectchange.html', {
            'objectchange': objectchange,
            'diff_added': diff_added,
            'diff_removed': diff_removed,
            'next_change': next_change,
            'prev_change': prev_change,
            'related_changes_table': related_changes_table,
            'related_changes_count': related_changes.count()
        })


class ObjectChangeLogView(View):
    """
    Present a history of changes made to a particular object.
    """

    def get(self, request, model, **kwargs):

        # Handle QuerySet restriction of parent object if needed
        if hasattr(model.objects, 'restrict'):
            obj = get_object_or_404(model.objects.restrict(request.user, 'view'), **kwargs)
        else:
            obj = get_object_or_404(model, **kwargs)

        # Gather all changes for this object (and its related objects)
        content_type = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(model)
        objectchanges = ObjectChange.objects.restrict(request.user, 'view').prefetch_related(
            'user', 'changed_object_type'
        ).filter(
            Q(changed_object_type=content_type, changed_object_id=obj.pk) |
            Q(related_object_type=content_type, related_object_id=obj.pk)
        )
        objectchanges_table = tables.ObjectChangeTable(
            data=objectchanges,
            orderable=False
        )

        # Apply the request context
        paginate = {
            'paginator_class': EnhancedPaginator,
            'per_page': request.GET.get('per_page', settings.PAGINATE_COUNT)
        }
        RequestConfig(request, paginate).configure(objectchanges_table)

        # Check whether a header template exists for this model
        base_template = '{}/{}.html'.format(model._meta.app_label, model._meta.model_name)
        try:
            template.loader.get_template(base_template)
            object_var = model._meta.model_name
        except template.TemplateDoesNotExist:
            base_template = 'base.html'
            object_var = 'obj'

        return render(request, 'extras/object_changelog.html', {
            object_var: obj,
            'instance': obj,  # We'll eventually standardize on 'instance` for the object variable name
            'table': objectchanges_table,
            'base_template': base_template,
            'active_tab': 'changelog',
        })


#
# Image attachments
#

class ImageAttachmentEditView(ObjectEditView):
    queryset = ImageAttachment.objects.all()
    model_form = forms.ImageAttachmentForm

    def alter_obj(self, imageattachment, request, args, kwargs):
        if not imageattachment.pk:
            # Assign the parent object based on URL kwargs
            model = kwargs.get('model')
            imageattachment.parent = get_object_or_404(model, pk=kwargs['object_id'])
        return imageattachment

    def get_return_url(self, request, imageattachment):
        return imageattachment.parent.get_absolute_url()


class ImageAttachmentDeleteView(ObjectDeleteView):
    queryset = ImageAttachment.objects.all()

    def get_return_url(self, request, imageattachment):
        return imageattachment.parent.get_absolute_url()


#
# Reports
#

class ReportListView(ContentTypePermissionRequiredMixin, View):
    """
    Retrieve all of the available reports from disk and the recorded JobResult (if any) for each.
    """
    def get_required_permission(self):
        return 'extras.view_reportresult'

    def get(self, request):

        reports = get_reports()
        report_content_type = ContentType.objects.get(app_label='extras', model='report')
        results = {
            r.name: r
            for r in JobResult.objects.filter(
                obj_type=report_content_type,
                status__in=JobResultStatusChoices.TERMINAL_STATE_CHOICES
            ).defer('data')
        }

        ret = []
        for module, report_list in reports:
            module_reports = []
            for report in report_list:
                report.result = results.get(report.full_name, None)
                module_reports.append(report)
            ret.append((module, module_reports))

        return render(request, 'extras/report_list.html', {
            'reports': ret,
        })


class GetReportMixin:
    def _get_report(self, name, module=None):
        if module is None:
            module, name = name.split('.', 1)
        report = get_report(module, name)
        if report is None:
            raise Http404

        return report


class ReportView(GetReportMixin, ContentTypePermissionRequiredMixin, View):
    """
    Display a single Report and its associated JobResult (if any).
    """
    def get_required_permission(self):
        return 'extras.view_reportresult'

    def get(self, request, module, name):

        report = self._get_report(name, module)

        report_content_type = ContentType.objects.get(app_label='extras', model='report')
        report.result = JobResult.objects.filter(
            obj_type=report_content_type,
            name=report.full_name,
            status__in=JobResultStatusChoices.TERMINAL_STATE_CHOICES
        ).first()

        return render(request, 'extras/report.html', {
            'report': report,
            'run_form': ConfirmationForm(),
        })

    def post(self, request, module, name):

        # Permissions check
        if not request.user.has_perm('extras.run_report'):
            return HttpResponseForbidden()

        report = self._get_report(name, module)

        form = ConfirmationForm(request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():

            # Run the Report. A new JobResult is created.
            report_content_type = ContentType.objects.get(app_label='extras', model='report')
            job_result = JobResult.enqueue_job(
                run_report,
                report.full_name,
                report_content_type,
                request.user
            )

            return redirect('extras:report_result', job_result_pk=job_result.pk)

        return render(request, 'extras/report.html', {
            'report': report,
            'run_form': form,
        })


class ReportResultView(ContentTypePermissionRequiredMixin, GetReportMixin, View):

    def get_required_permission(self):
        return 'extras.view_report'

    def get(self, request, job_result_pk):
        result = get_object_or_404(JobResult.objects.all(), pk=job_result_pk)
        report_content_type = ContentType.objects.get(app_label='extras', model='report')
        if result.obj_type != report_content_type:
            raise Http404

        report = self._get_report(result.name)

        return render(request, 'extras/report_result.html', {
            'report': report,
            'result': result,
            'class_name': report.name,
            'run_form': ConfirmationForm(),
        })


#
# Scripts
#

class GetScriptMixin:
    def _get_script(self, name, module=None):
        if module is None:
            module, name = name.split('.', 1)
        scripts = get_scripts()
        try:
            return scripts[module][name]()
        except KeyError:
            raise Http404


class ScriptListView(ContentTypePermissionRequiredMixin, View):

    def get_required_permission(self):
        return 'extras.view_script'

    def get(self, request):

        scripts = get_scripts(use_names=True)
        script_content_type = ContentType.objects.get(app_label='extras', model='script')
        results = {
            r.name: r
            for r in JobResult.objects.filter(
                obj_type=script_content_type,
                status__in=JobResultStatusChoices.TERMINAL_STATE_CHOICES
            ).defer('data')
        }

        for _scripts in scripts.values():
            for script in _scripts.values():
                script.result = results.get(script.full_name)

        return render(request, 'extras/script_list.html', {
            'scripts': scripts,
        })


class ScriptView(ContentTypePermissionRequiredMixin, GetScriptMixin, View):

    def get_required_permission(self):
        return 'extras.view_script'

    def get(self, request, module, name):
        script = self._get_script(name, module)
        form = script.as_form(initial=request.GET)

        # Look for a pending JobResult (use the latest one by creation timestamp)
        script_content_type = ContentType.objects.get(app_label='extras', model='script')
        script.result = JobResult.objects.filter(
            obj_type=script_content_type,
            name=script.full_name,
        ).exclude(
            status__in=JobResultStatusChoices.TERMINAL_STATE_CHOICES
        ).first()

        return render(request, 'extras/script.html', {
            'module': module,
            'script': script,
            'form': form,
        })

    def post(self, request, module, name):

        # Permissions check
        if not request.user.has_perm('extras.run_script'):
            return HttpResponseForbidden()

        script = self._get_script(name, module)
        form = script.as_form(request.POST, request.FILES)

        if form.is_valid():
            commit = form.cleaned_data.pop('_commit')

            script_content_type = ContentType.objects.get(app_label='extras', model='script')
            job_result = JobResult.enqueue_job(
                run_script,
                script.full_name,
                script_content_type,
                request.user,
                data=form.cleaned_data,
                request=copy_safe_request(request),
                commit=commit
            )

            return redirect('extras:script_result', job_result_pk=job_result.pk)

        return render(request, 'extras/script.html', {
            'module': module,
            'script': script,
            'form': form,
        })


class ScriptResultView(ContentTypePermissionRequiredMixin, GetScriptMixin, View):

    def get_required_permission(self):
        return 'extras.view_script'

    def get(self, request, job_result_pk):
        result = get_object_or_404(JobResult.objects.all(), pk=job_result_pk)
        script_content_type = ContentType.objects.get(app_label='extras', model='script')
        if result.obj_type != script_content_type:
            raise Http404

        script = self._get_script(result.name)

        return render(request, 'extras/script_result.html', {
            'script': script,
            'result': result,
            'class_name': script.__class__.__name__
        })